Chlordane is known as what type of chemical?

Chlordane is classified as a chlorinated hydrocarbon. This type of chemical is characterized by the presence of chlorine atoms attached to a hydrocarbon framework. Chlorinated hydrocarbons are commonly used in pesticides due to their effectiveness against a broad spectrum of pests. Chlordane, in particular, was widely utilized for termite control and as an insecticide until its use was restricted due to environmental and health concerns.

Understanding the nature of chlorinated hydrocarbons is crucial, as they can persist in the environment and bioaccumulate in organisms, leading to long-term ecological effects. This background helps to underscore why chlordane specifically fits into this category rather than any of the other listed options, which describe different classes of chemicals with distinct mechanisms and applications.