Which order consists of insects known for having wings and undergo incomplete metamorphosis?

The correct answer is Hemiptera, which includes insects commonly referred to as true bugs, such as aphids, cicadas, and shield bugs. These insects are characterized by having two pairs of wings, although some members may have reduced wings.

Hemiptera undergo incomplete metamorphosis, also known as hemimetabolism, which involves three stages: egg, nymph, and adult. During the nymph stage, these insects resemble smaller versions of the adult without a pupal stage, allowing for gradual development and growth. This type of development is significant because it allows for quicker reproduction and adaptation to changing environments as the nymphs can start feeding and growing soon after hatching.

In comparison, other options involve different characteristics. Orthoptera, for instance, includes grasshoppers and crickets, which also undergo incomplete metamorphosis but are noted for other traits such as their jumping legs rather than the wing structure typical of Hemiptera. Thysanura, known as bristletails, do not possess wings, while Dermaptera, which includes earwigs, exhibit more distinct wings and undergo a different type of metamorphosis. Thus, Hemiptera stands out for its defining traits in relation to wings and development stages